Old Whittington, Derbyshire - Revolution House - English Life RP postcard c.50s

• Postcard

   

• Picture / Image:  The Revolution House, Old Whittington [Derbyshire] - where in 1688, the Duke of Devonshire and others met to plot the Glorious Revolution
• Publisher: English Life Publications Ltd., Derby
• Postally used: no
• Stamp:  n/a
• Postmark(s): n/a
• Sent to:  n/a
• Notes / condition: 

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Text from the free encyclopedia WIKIPEDIA may appear below to give a little background information (internal links may not  work) :

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Old Whittington is a village in Derbyshire and 2 miles (3.2 km) north (and a suburb) of Chesterfield and is 10 miles (16 km) south-east of Sheffield. The population of the ward at the 2011 Census was 4,181.^[1] The village lies on the River Rother.

Population in 1901 was 9416.^[2] The parish church of St Bartholomew was restored after its destruction by fire, except for the tower and spire, in 1895. The town manufactured stoneware bottles, other earthenware and bricks. There were also coal mines and ironworks.

Revolution House is a small stone cottage, which is now a museum.^[7] This was the meeting-place of the Earl of Danby, Mr. John D'Arcy and the Earl of Devonshire^[7] when poor weather caused them to move their secret meeting inside. William Cavendish, the fourth Earl and later Duke of Devonshire, lived nearby at Chatsworth House, which is still the home to the Cavendish family. John D'Arcy (or Darcy) was the fourth son of the Earl of Holderness.

This group devised the plans to extend the invitation to William of Orange in 1688, so that the Whig party brought about the fall of James II and the succession of the Protestant William III. This change in the monarchy came to be known as the Glorious Revolution.

The house was then a hostelry, known as the "Cock and Pynot".^[8] The tiny museum today features period furnishings and exhibition of local interest.^[9] There is a public house in Old Whittington which is called the Cock and Magpie. This public house was founded in 1790 when the old 'Cock and Pynot' was converted into a cottage.

The local vicar, Samuel Pegge, was amongst about fifty dignitaries who met at Revolution House in 1788 on the centennial of the "Glorious Revolution", while it was still an alehouse. The procession was led by the Duke of Devonshire, the Duchess and the Mayor of Chesterfield.^[10]

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